Businesses and individuals can continue to deduct the full
cost of zero-emission vehicles and electric vehicle charge-points from their
taxable profits until 31 March 2026 for corporation tax and 5 April 2026 for
income tax.
Where a business provides a company car to an employee there
will be a benefits-in-kind tax charge based on the emissions of the vehicle.
The appropriate percentages for 2028-29 and 2029-30 have now been set with
significant increases across the board. The largest increase is levied on
hybrid models, widening the gap between hybrid and fully electric vehicles for
tax purposes.
The appropriate percentage for vehicles with zero emissions
will increase by two percentage points per year to 7% in 2028-29 and 9% in
2029-30.
Currently, there is a sliding scale for hybrid vehicles with
the appropriate percentage increasing as the electric range reduces. From
2028-29 there will be one rate applied to all hybrid and other vehicles
producing 1g to 50g CO2 per km, regardless of the electric range. This will be
18% for 2028-29 and 19% for 2029-30.
For all other emission bands the rate will increase by one
percentage point per year to maximums of 38% and 39% for 2028-29 and 2029-30
respectively.
Fuel benefits for cars and vans and the flat rate benefit
charge on a company van will increase in line with the September 2024 consumer
prices index with effect from 6 April 2025.